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Pre-Med Advising at Whitman College

Allopathic doctors (M.D.s) take a traditional approach to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases, whereas osteopathic doctors (D.O.s) take a more holistic, preventive approach. Both are fully trained and licensed doctors. 

A broad liberal arts education, like you’ll find at Whitman College, will help you learn to: 

  • Gather and assess data
  • Continually update your knowledge and skills
  • Apply new information to the medical, scientific and ethical problems you’ll face as a doctor

Medical schools look for applicants with good communication skills, a strong foundation in the natural sciences, and ample exposure to the social sciences and humanities. They are concerned with both the breadth and quality of your’ undergraduate coursework. So you should strive to complete coursework beyond the minimum requirements.

Earning a D.O. or M.D. takes an additional four years after your bachelor’s degree, followed by three to eight years of residency/fellowship training. 

You can learn more about becoming an allopathic doctor from the (AAMC). And you can compare the requirements of different programs in the database. 

You can learn more about becoming an osteopathic doctor from the (AACOM). And you can compare the requirements of different programs in the AACOM’s

Plan of Study

In preparation for applying and taking the , most U.S. medical schools recommend:

  • Two semesters of biology with labs
  • Two semesters of general chemistry with labs
  • Two semesters of organic chemistry with labs 
  • Two semesters of physics with labs
  • One semester of biochemistry
  • Two semesters of college math (statistics may be recommended)
  • Two semesters of social sciences
  • One semester of ethics

Some schools require additional courses in anatomy and physiology.

Other Considerations

The AAMC has identified 17 that are essential for future medical students and physicians. They include:

Professional competencies:

  • Commitment to learning and growth
  • Cultural awareness
  • Cultural humility
  • Empathy and compassion
  • Ethical responsibility to self and others
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Oral communication
  • Reliability and dependability
  • Resilience and adaptability
  • Service orientation
  • Teamwork and collaboration

Science competencies:

  • Human behavior
  • Living systems

Thinking and reasoning competencies:

  • Critical thinking
  • Quantitative reasoning
  • Scientific inquiry
  • Written communication

FAQs for Medicine